FHM Pakistan
Health & Fitness

#Fact: Hiking can actually change our brains, here’s how!

HIKING HELPS YOU GET THROUGH NEGATIVE AND OBSESSIVE THOUGHTS:

Many of us often find ourselves consumed by negative thoughts, which entirely drains us and takes us out of the enjoyment of the moment at best and leads us down a path to depression and anxiety at worst.

Apart from an instant feeling of calm and contentment that we get while spending time outdoors, hiking in nature can reduce rumination.

A recent study revealed that spending time in nature decreases obsessive and negative thoughts by a significant margin.

To conduct this study, researchers compared the reported rumination of participants who hiked through either an urban or a natural environment. They found those who walked for 90 minutes in a natural environment reported lower levels of rumination and they also had reduced neural activity in the subgenual prefrontal cortex, an area of the brain related to mental illness. Those who walked through the urban environment, however, did not report decreased rumination.

The researchers noted that increased urbanization closely correlates with increased instances of depression and other mental illness. Taking the time to regularly remove ourselves from urban settings and spend more time in nature can greatly benefit our psychological (and physical) well-being.

HIKING HELPS YOU TO DISCONNECT FROM THE TECHNOLOGY AND BOOST YOUR CREATIVE SKILLS:

A study carried out by psychologists Ruth Ann Atchley and David L. Strayer revealed that creative problem solving can be significantly improved by disconnecting ourselves from the technology and reconnecting with nature.
For the purpose of this study, participants went backpacking through nature for approximately 4 days. During this time they were not allowed to use any technology whatsoever. They were asked to carry out assignments which required creative thinking and complicated problem solving, and researchers discovered that the participant’s performance on problem solving assignments improved by 50% for those who engaged in this technology-free hiking excursion.
 
The researchers of this study stated that both technology and city noise are exceedingly disruptive because they constantly demand our attention and prevent us from focusing, all of which can be burdensome for our cognitive behavior. A nice long hike, without any technology whatsoever, can minimize mental exhaustion, relieve the mind, and boost creative thinking.

HIKING IS A GREAT EXERCISE AND INCREASE BRAINPOWER:

Hiking is a great way to burn between 400 – 700 calories per hour, depending on the height and distance you travel, of-course. Additionally, it has also been confirmed that people who exercise outside are more likely to stay focused and stick to their programs, which makes hiking a wonderful choice for those who wish to be more active on a regular basis.

HIKING OUTDOORS IMPROVE ADHD IN CHILDREN:

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is becoming more and more common among children. Those who have ADHD have a difficult time controlling their impulses and remaining focused, because they are easily distracted, and they display excessive hyperactivity.

Although raising children who have ADHD can be hard on parents, the common solution of choosing prescription medication may be doing more harm than good, especially when natural solutions can have the same effect.

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